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Brita Skottsberg Åhman

1910-05-141993-08-08

Political scientist, pioneer, author

Brita Skottsberg Åhman was the first woman in Sweden to gain a doctorate in political science.

Brita Skottsberg Åhman was born in Uppsala on 5 October 1910 but she grew up in Gothenburg. Her parents were Carl Skottsberg and Inga Skottsberg, née Reuter. Her father was a professor of botany whose career took him on expeditions to Antarctica and South America. Brita Skottsberg Åhman had two siblings, by the name of Anders and Ann-Mari “Adi” Skottsberg. When Brita Skottsberg Åhman was born her father had just recently gained his PhD in botany at Uppsala university but shortly thereafter the family moved to Gothenburg where Carl Skottsberg had been appointed to plan and set up Gothenburg’s botanical gardens, inaugurated in 1923.

Brita Skottsberg Åhman qualified in political science at Gothenburg college. She gained her Bachelor’s and then Licentiate degrees in 1932 and 1937 respectively, followed by her doctoral degree in 1940. She wrote her thesis on Austrian parliamentarianism, entitled Der österreichische Parlamentarismus, making her the first woman in Sweden to gain her PhD in that field. Her thesis was considered to be one of the best within that subject area. She then became a docent and continued working at Gothenburg college through 1944. It would be another 30 years before the next woman gained her doctorate in political science, namely Gunnel Gustafsson who was awarded her PhD at Umeå university in 1972.

Brita Skottsberg Åhman’s professional life was influenced by her interest in international politics. In 1946 she became the first woman to be appointed head of Utrikespolitiska Institutet (UI, institute of foreign affairs). Her colleague in the political sciences, Herbert Tingsten, was responsible for recruiting her for the post. Brita Skottsberg Åhman left the position two years later. In 1948, the same year of her departure from UI, she married the journalist Sven Åhman.

Brita Skottsberg Åhman spent many years living in the USA with her husband, who was the foreign correspondent for the Dagens Nyheter newspaper, based in New York from 1946 through 1976. For almost 30 years, 1949–1979, Brita Skottsberg Åhman variously worked as a secretary, an expert, and a representative at the United Nations’ (UN) General Assembly in New York. She also worked as a UN correspondent for two years in the early 1950s on behalf of what was then AB Radiotjänst. Brita Skottsberg Åhman’s work for the UN was connected to the Swedish delegation and she primarily worked on issues involving decolonisation in countries which at that time were termed part of the third world. One of Brita Skottsberg Åhman’s publications from 1956 was a book on that topic entitled FN och kolonialproblemen. The former UN ambassador Olof Rydbeck has described her work on decolonisation as particularly significant in that she was present at several negotiations and resolutions which eventually resulted in many former colonies becoming independent nations.

Brita Skottsberg Åhman’s interest in international politics was also reflected in her various cultural activities. She authored several books and academic articles in which she commented on current political problems and she also translated several books into Swedish, including Joseph Goebbels’ diaries and the interrogation of Adolf Eichmann. Cultural pursuits ran in her family: amongst Brita Skottsberg Åhman’s family members was Lydia Skottsberg, her paternal aunt, who was an artist.

Brita Skottsberg Åhman died in Gothenburg in 1993, aged 83. She is buried at the memorial garden at Stampen cemetery.


Caroline Karlsson
(Translated by Alexia Grosjean)


Published 2021-02-03



You are welcome to cite this article but always provide the author’s name as follows:

Brita Skottsberg Åhman, www.skbl.se/sv/artikel/BritaSkottsbergAhman, Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon (article by Caroline Karlsson), retrieved 2024-11-21.




Other Names

    Maiden name: Skottsberg


Family Relationships

Civil Status: Married
  • Mother: Inga Margareta Skottsberg, född Reuter
  • Father: Carl Johan Fredrik Skottsberg
  • Brother: Carl Anders Skottsberg
more ...


Education

  • Högskola, Göteborg: Fil.kand.examen, statskunskap, Göteborgs högskola
  • Högskola, Göteborg: Fil.lic.examen, statskunskap, Göteborgs högskola
  • Högskola, Göteborg: Fil.dr.examen, statskunskap, Göteborgs högskola


Activities

  • Profession: Docent, statskunskap, Göteborgs högskola (nuvarande Göteborgs universitet)
  • Profession: Föreståndare, Utrikespolitiska institutet (UI)
  • Profession: Sekreterare, ledamot, svenska FN-delegationen
  • Profession: FN-korrespondent, Radiotjänst (nuvarande Sveriges Radio)


Contacts

  • Relative: Lydia Skottsberg, faster
  • Colleague: Herbert Tingsten


Residences

  • Birthplace: Uppsala
  • Uppsala
  • New York, USA
more ...


Sources

Encyclopaedia


Further References



Brita Skottsberg Åhman. Photographer and year unknown. Image source: Svenskt Porträttarkiv (CC-BY-SA 4.0)
Brita Skottsberg Åhman. Photographer and year unknown. Image source: Svenskt Porträttarkiv (CC-BY-SA 4.0)

Keywords

20th century Pioneers Human rights Politics