Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon

To advanced search
 

For more advanced searches and combinations please use the Språkbanken tool Karp. This is particularly relevant for researchers seeking to analyse the information contained in SKBL (Biographical Dictionary of Swedish Women).

  To Karp (External link)

Sara Elisabeth Thåström

1872-01-131927-08-10

Teacher, politician, temperance activist

Sara Thåström was the first woman to be elected to the town council in Helsingborg.

Sara Thåström was born in Flädie near Lund in 1872, the sixth child of eleven. Their father Adolf Fredrik Thåström was a teacher and both Sara Thåström and her older sister chose the same profession. Sara Thåström studied at the teacher training college in Kalmar where she qualified as an elementary schoolmistress in 1892. After having worked at Nordby near Strömstad among other places, she was appointed as a teacher in Helsingborg in 1894, and there she remained for the rest of her life.

When the YWCA started a local branch in Helsingborg in 1895, Sara Thåström was appointed to a position on the board and she became the association’s first cashier, then secretary and afterwards vice-chairwoman, finally becoming the chairwoman in 1910–1920. She was also involved in the temperance movement and participated in summer courses arranged by the temperance association (Centralförbundet för nykterhetsundervisning, CFN, now Centralförbundet för alkohol- och narkotikaupplysning, CAN).

Sara Thåström was also engaged in the association Svenska folkskolans vänner, that had been founded in 1897 with the aim of spreading greater understanding of the significance of teaching Christianity in elementary schools in Sweden. When the association organised a summer meeting in Landskrona in 1906, Sara Thåström was one of the speakers. She was elected a board member for 1907 for the local branch of the association in north-western Skåne, and she was also a board member of the Elementary school friends’ association.

During Sara Thåström’s time as a teacher, elementary schools were still considered the responsibility of the church. This meant that it was self-evident for representatives of the church to hold the chairmanship posts on the school councils in the municipal districts, and that it was the church assembly that was to elect their representatives to these posts. In 1905, it was decided that the teaching community should be given positions on the school councils, and in 1906, Sara Thåström was elected to the Helsingborg school council as the first woman member ever. After a reformation of the legislation in 1909, the school councils were replaced in December 1910 by an elementary school board, and Sara Thåström was not included.

In December 1912, Sara Thåström was nominated to a position on the town council for the liberals, and in January 1913 she became the first woman to be a member of the town council in Helsingborg. She was especially interested in temperance issues and it was only March when she wrote a motion to recommend the introduction of the so-called Bratt system in Helsingborg. This would involve restrictions on the sale of alcohol. Sara Thåström was a member of the committee for restricting the sale of intoxicating liquids in Helsingborg, and she was made a reserve on the municipal pensions committee.

After having lived at various addresses in central Helsingborg, Sara Thåström moved to Ramlösa in 1916, and there she was to live for the rest of her life. This move meant that Sara Thåström was no longer eligible to run for election to the town council in Helsingborg since she now lived in a different municipal district. Even though she had been a pioneer as the first woman member of the town council in Helsingborg, she did not make a name for herself as a champion of the women’s suffrage movement.

Sara Thåström died at the age of 55 in August 1927. At her burial at the New Cemetery, Arvid Gierow, the elementary schools inspector held a speech, and her teacher colleagues Nils Krok and Nils Rydén led the line of mourners to the grave. Sara Thåström’s last class participated with song. In an obituary in the KFUK magazine, she was remembered thus: “Her unusual energy and capacity for work enabled her to cope with all the many assignments that came her way.” During her time on the KFUK board, she was often asked to hold lectures, and the magazine also emphasised that Sara Thåström’s “utterances were always stamped by clarity and acuity of thought.”

Sara Thåström’s grave is in the New Cemetery in Helsingborg.


Karin Gustavsson
(Translated by Margaret Myers)


Published 2020-10-28



You are welcome to cite this article but always provide the author’s name as follows:

Sara Elisabeth Thåström, www.skbl.se/sv/artikel/SaraThastrom, Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon (article by Karin Gustavsson), retrieved 2024-03-29.




Family Relationships

Civil Status: Unmarried
  • Mother: Elisabeth Thåström, född Pettersson
  • Father: Adolf Fredrik Thåström
  • Sister: Axelina Fredrika Thåström, gift Nilsson
more ...


Education

  • Lärarseminarium, Kalmar: Folkskollärarexamen, Folkskoleseminariet i Kalmar


Activities

  • Profession: Lärare
  • Non-profit work: Ledamot, Helsingborgs skolråd
  • Non-profit work: Ledamot, Helsingborgs stadsfullmäktige


Contacts

  • Colleague: Nils Krok
  • Friend: Elisabeth Olsson


Organisations

  • Kristliga föreningen av unga kvinnor (KFUK)
    Styrelseledamot, kassör, vice ordförande, fr o m 1910 ordförande, Helsingborgsavdelningen
  • Lärarinnornas missionsförening
    Styrelseledamot
  • Svenska folkskolans vänner
    Styrelseledamot, Skåneföreningen och förbundsstyrelsen


Residences

  • Birthplace: Lomma
  • Lomma
  • Strömstad
more ...


Prizes/awards



Sources

Literature
  • Folkskolans vän, 1906:35, 1906:45

  • Helsingborgs dagblad, 1927-08-16

  • Löfgren, Anna-Brita, 'Politik och förvaltning från kommunalreform 1862 till sammanläggning 1971', Befolkning, förvaltning, kommunal service 1863-1070: Helsingborgs historia, VII:1, Helsingborg, S. 77-339, 1992

  • Sveriges K.F.U.K.: organ för Sveriges Kristliga föreningar av unga kvinnor, Förbundet av Sveriges K.F.U.K., Stockholm, 1927:7

  • Sydsvenska dagbladet Snällposten, 1906-08-08

  • Öresunds-Posten, 1906-01-07

Archive
  • Helsingborgs KFUK:s arkiv, Skånes arkivförbund, Lund



Further References



Sara Thåström, circa 1890-1910. Photo: John Nilsson (1847-1919). Helsingborgs museum (860-71:013)
Sara Thåström, circa 1890-1910. Photo: John Nilsson (1847-1919). Helsingborgs museum (860-71:013)

Keywords

19th century 20th century Teachers Politicians Temperance movement